Pandas Get Rows Which Are Not in Other Dataframe

pandas get rows which are NOT in other dataframe

One method would be to store the result of an inner merge form both dfs, then we can simply select the rows when one column's values are not in this common:

In [119]:

common = df1.merge(df2,on=['col1','col2'])
print(common)
df1[(~df1.col1.isin(common.col1))&(~df1.col2.isin(common.col2))]
col1 col2
0 1 10
1 2 11
2 3 12
Out[119]:
col1 col2
3 4 13
4 5 14

EDIT

Another method as you've found is to use isin which will produce NaN rows which you can drop:

In [138]:

df1[~df1.isin(df2)].dropna()
Out[138]:
col1 col2
3 4 13
4 5 14

However if df2 does not start rows in the same manner then this won't work:

df2 = pd.DataFrame(data = {'col1' : [2, 3,4], 'col2' : [11, 12,13]})

will produce the entire df:

In [140]:

df1[~df1.isin(df2)].dropna()
Out[140]:
col1 col2
0 1 10
1 2 11
2 3 12
3 4 13
4 5 14

How do I select rows from a DataFrame based on column values?

To select rows whose column value equals a scalar, some_value, use ==:

df.loc[df['column_name'] == some_value]

To select rows whose column value is in an iterable, some_values, use isin:

df.loc[df['column_name'].isin(some_values)]

Combine multiple conditions with &:

df.loc[(df['column_name'] >= A) & (df['column_name'] <= B)]

Note the parentheses. Due to Python's operator precedence rules, & binds more tightly than <= and >=. Thus, the parentheses in the last example are necessary. Without the parentheses

df['column_name'] >= A & df['column_name'] <= B

is parsed as

df['column_name'] >= (A & df['column_name']) <= B

which results in a Truth value of a Series is ambiguous error.


To select rows whose column value does not equal some_value, use !=:

df.loc[df['column_name'] != some_value]

isin returns a boolean Series, so to select rows whose value is not in some_values, negate the boolean Series using ~:

df.loc[~df['column_name'].isin(some_values)]

For example,

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
df = pd.DataFrame({'A': 'foo bar foo bar foo bar foo foo'.split(),
'B': 'one one two three two two one three'.split(),
'C': np.arange(8), 'D': np.arange(8) * 2})
print(df)
# A B C D
# 0 foo one 0 0
# 1 bar one 1 2
# 2 foo two 2 4
# 3 bar three 3 6
# 4 foo two 4 8
# 5 bar two 5 10
# 6 foo one 6 12
# 7 foo three 7 14

print(df.loc[df['A'] == 'foo'])

yields

     A      B  C   D
0 foo one 0 0
2 foo two 2 4
4 foo two 4 8
6 foo one 6 12
7 foo three 7 14

If you have multiple values you want to include, put them in a
list (or more generally, any iterable) and use isin:

print(df.loc[df['B'].isin(['one','three'])])

yields

     A      B  C   D
0 foo one 0 0
1 bar one 1 2
3 bar three 3 6
6 foo one 6 12
7 foo three 7 14

Note, however, that if you wish to do this many times, it is more efficient to
make an index first, and then use df.loc:

df = df.set_index(['B'])
print(df.loc['one'])

yields

       A  C   D
B
one foo 0 0
one bar 1 2
one foo 6 12

or, to include multiple values from the index use df.index.isin:

df.loc[df.index.isin(['one','two'])]

yields

       A  C   D
B
one foo 0 0
one bar 1 2
two foo 2 4
two foo 4 8
two bar 5 10
one foo 6 12

Pandas: Find rows which don't exist in another DataFrame by multiple columns

Since 0.17.0 there is a new indicator param you can pass to merge which will tell you whether the rows are only present in left, right or both:

In [5]:
merged = df.merge(other, how='left', indicator=True)
merged

Out[5]:
col1 col2 extra_col _merge
0 0 a this left_only
1 1 b is both
2 1 c just left_only
3 2 b something left_only

In [6]:
merged[merged['_merge']=='left_only']

Out[6]:
col1 col2 extra_col _merge
0 0 a this left_only
2 1 c just left_only
3 2 b something left_only

So you can now filter the merged df by selecting only 'left_only' rows

How to get rows from a dataframe that are not joined when merging with other dataframe in pandas

For the first case, you could use inner merge:

out = df1.merge(df2, on='id')

For the second case, you could use isin, with negation operator, so that we filter out the rows in df1 that have ids that also exist in df2:

out = df1[~df1['id'].isin(df2['id'])]

Pandas delete rows in a dataframe that are not in another dataframe

Please try this:

df = pd.merge(df1, df2, how='left', indicator='Exist')
df['Exist'] = np.where(df.Exist == 'both', True, False)
df = df[df['Exist']==True].drop(['Exist','z'], axis=1)


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