How to Identify on Which Os Python Is Running On

How to identify on which OS Python is running on?

>>> import os
>>> os.name
'posix'
>>> import platform
>>> platform.system()
'Linux'
>>> platform.release()
'2.6.22-15-generic'

The output of platform.system() is as follows:

  • Linux: Linux
  • Mac: Darwin
  • Windows: Windows

See: platform — Access to underlying platform’s identifying data

Detect OS with python

Use the platform module:

import platform
print(platform.system())
print(platform.release())
print(platform.version())

Note that a system running on Mac will return 'Darwin' for platform.system()

platform.platform() will return extremely detailed data, such as

'Linux-3.3.0-8.fc16.x86_64-x86_64-with-fedora-16-Verne'

How do I check the operating system in Python?

You can use sys.platform:

from sys import platform
if platform == "linux" or platform == "linux2":
# linux
elif platform == "darwin":
# OS X
elif platform == "win32":
# Windows...

sys.platform has finer granularity than sys.name.

For the valid values, consult the documentation.

See also the answer to “What OS am I running on?”

How do I check if I'm running on Windows in Python?

Python os module

Specifically for Python 3.6/3.7:

os.name: The name of the operating
system dependent module imported. The
following names have currently been
registered: 'posix', 'nt', 'java'.

In your case, you want to check for 'nt' as os.name output:

import os

if os.name == 'nt':
...

There is also a note on os.name:

See also sys.platform has a finer granularity. os.uname() gives
system-dependent version information.

The platform module provides
detailed checks for the system’s identity.

Can python detect which OS is it running under?

I usually just use this:

import os
if os.name == 'nt':
pass # Windows
else:
pass # other (unix)

edit:

Hopefully in response to your comments:

from time import strftime
import os

if os.name == 'nt': # Windows
basePath = 'C:\\working\\'
else:
basePath = '/working/'

Fn = '%sSetup%s.csv' % ( basePath, strftime( '%y%m%d' ) )

How can I determine if the operating system a Python script is running on is Unix-like?

The Pythonic way to do it is not to care what platform you are on.

If there are multiple different facilities to accomplish something depending on the platform, then abstract them behind a function or class, which should try a facility and move on to another if that facility is not available on the current platform.

How do I detect different OS system

os.name would return nt if your system is Windows, and posix if POSIX, so you can do it like this

import os
if os.name == 'nt':
os.system('cls')
else:
os.system('clear')

How can I find the current OS in Python?

I usually use sys.platform to get the platform. sys.platform will distinguish between linux, other unixes, and OS X, while os.name is "posix" for all of them.

For much more detailed information, use the platform module. This has cross-platform functions that will give you information on the machine architecture, OS and OS version, version of Python, etc. Also it has os-specific functions to get things like the particular linux distribution.

Is there any way to know what version of windows is running?

import platform


print("Platform :- "+platform.platform())
print("OS:- "+platform.system())
print("Version:- "+platform.version())
print("release:- "+platform.release())


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