Finding an exact substring in a string in Python
You should return False
if it isn't (otherwise it'll return None
):
def is_subsequence(sub, string):
if sub in string:
return True #if sub is a subsequence of str otherwise False
return False
or even better:
def is_subsequence(sub, string):
return sub in string
How to find exact sub-string in pandas?
This should work:
newdf[newdf['id'].str.contains('49483$', regex=True)]
#Out[216]:
# id collection_id dc_language_iso
#0 dli_ndli/49483 NaN English
python exact substring match
What you need is re.search
with \b
.
import re
if re.search(r"\b"+dish+r"\b",sentence):
Python - Return starting index of exact match to sub-string
If you are fine using a regex then this answer should address your issue.
Applying that to your question. We get
import re
a = re.search(r'\b(you)\b', 'Your family and you are invited to the party')
print a.start()
Which gives 16
Does this work for all possible positions of "you"? (start, middle and end)? Let's check
str1 = "you hi"
str2 = "hi you"
str3 = "hi you hi"
re.search(r'\b(you)\b', str1).start()
# output is 0
re.search(r'\b(you)\b', str2).start()
# output is 3
re.search(r'\b(you)\b', str3).start()
# output is 3
UPDATE 1: Case insensitive matching
In case you want a case insensitive match use re.IGNORECASE
like this
re.search(r'\b(you)\b', str3, re.IGNORECASE).start()
UPDATE 2: Passing a variable instead of hardcoded string in the regex
str = "Your family and you are invited to the party"
word_to_search = "you"
re_string = r"\b({})\b".format(word_to_search)
re.search(re_string, str).start()
#output is 16
How to extract substring with Python Regex Exact Match
Instead of using anchors to match the whole line, you can use negative lookarounds to assert a whitespace boundary to the left, and not a /
to the right to match 3/10
only.
(?<!\S)\d+\/\d{2}(?!/)
Regex demo
import re
txt = "my mood is low 3/10. 05/01/2021 Tuesday"
print(re.findall('(?<!\S)\d+\/\d{2}(?!/)', txt))
Output
['3/10']
How to find all the exact matches in a given string using python Regex
^[A-Z]{3}
will match only 3 characters from the start of the string.
Try re.findall(r'\b[A-Z]{3}\b', a)
which will match word boundaries appropriately.
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