Rename file while keeping the extension in Linux?
you can do this through bash.
can you please provide more details. how your deciding this $dir and $count variable value.
if you already know by what you want to change the file name like below
OLD NAME|NEW NAME|Path
test.1|newtest.1|Path
arty.2|xyz.2|Path
if you want to replace it by specific names then you can prepare a list like above and then traverse through the file by while or for loop. below is simple bash snippet for case where you have files under multiple directory
while IFS="|" read OLD NEW PATH
do
cd $Path
filename=`echo $NEW|awk -F '.' '{print $1}'`
filetype=`echo $NEW|awk -F '.' '{print $2}'`
mv $OLD $filename.$filetype
done<FILE_PATH
if want to perform operation under single directory then below snippet will work.
for i in $(ls /tmp/temp)
do
filename=`echo $i|awk -F "." '{print $1}'`
fileType=`echo $i|awk -F "." '{print $2}'`
mv $i $filename.$fileType
done
Rename multiple files with different extensions on linux
Using Extract filename and extension in Bash, I would say:
for file in *
do
extension="${file##*.}"
filename="${file%.*}"
mv "$file" "${filename}-4cc8.${extension}"
done
This loops through all the files, gets its name and extension and then moves it (that is, renames it) to the given name with an extra -4cc8
value before the extension.
Bulk rename image files but keep extension same linux
Something as simple as this should do the trick:
i=0; for f in *.*; do mv -- "$f" "$((++i)).${f##*.}"; done
If you need to specify the extensions, use: for f in *.jpg *.png ...
How to rename files without changing extension in Linux 102221.pdf to 102221_name.pdf
This is what you want I think:
for x in *; do mv "$x" "${x%.*}_name.${x##*.}"; done
${x%.*}
will give the name of the file without extention${x##*.}
will extract the extentions
Rename multiple files?
use find:
find /path -depth -name "*.php" -exec sh -c 'mv "$1" "${1%.php}.html"' _ {} \
;
How do I rename the extension for a bunch of files?
For an better solution (with only bash functionality, as opposed to external calls), see one of the other answers.
The following would do and does not require the system to have the rename
program (although you would most often have this on a system):
for file in *.html; do
mv "$file" "$(basename "$file" .html).txt"
done
EDIT: As pointed out in the comments, this does not work for filenames with spaces in them without proper quoting (now added above). When working purely on your own files that you know do not have spaces in the filenames this will work but whenever you write something that may be reused at a later time, do not skip proper quoting.
How to bulk rename files and remove additional characters after extension in linux
If you want to rename the existing files, please try:
#!/bin/bash
for f in *mp4$'\r'; do
mv -- "$f" "${f%$'\r'}"
done
It assumes the *mp4 files are located in the same directory. If you want to fix the filenames in the current directory recursively, please try:
#!/bin/bash
shopt -s globstar
for f in **/*mp4$'\r'; do
mv -- "$f" "${f%$'\r'}"
done
BTW if you want to fix the filenames downloading from now on, modify your awk
command as:
awk '{url=$1; $1="";{sub(/ /,""); sub(/\r$/, "");out=url" -O \""$0"\""}; print out}' file.txt | xargs -L 1 wget
It removes the trailing CR characters out of the names in file.txt
then passes the corrected filenames to wget
.
How can i find and rename multiple files
Possible solution with Perl rename
:
find /mydir -depth -type f -exec rename -v 's/(.*\/)?([^.]*)/$1\U$2/' {} +
The commands in the question have several problems.
You seem to confuse the syntax of find
's -exec
action and xargs
.
find /mydir -depth -type f -exec rename -v 'substitution_command' {} \;
find /mydir -depth -type f| xargs -n 1 rename -v 'substitution_command'
The xargs
version has problems in case a file name contains a space.
If you replace \;
with +
, multiple file names are passed to one invocation of rename
.
The substitution command is only supported by the Perl version of the rename
command. You might have to install this version. See Get the Perl rename utility instead of the built-in rename
The substitution did not work in my test. I successfully used
rename -v 's/(.*\/)?([^.]*)/$1\U$2/' file ...
The first group (.*\/)?
optionally matches a sequence of characters with a trailing /
. This is used to copy the directory unchanged.
The second group ([^.]*)
matches a sequence of characters except .
.
This is the file name part before the first dot (if any) which will be converted to uppercase. In case the file name has more than one extension, all will remain unchanged, e.g.Path/To/Foo.Bar.Baz
-> Path/To/FOO.Bar.Baz
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