How do I limit the number of rows returned by an Oracle query after ordering?
You can use a subquery for this like
select *
from
( select *
from emp
order by sal desc )
where ROWNUM <= 5;
Have also a look at the topic On ROWNUM and limiting results at Oracle/AskTom for more information.
Update:
To limit the result with both lower and upper bounds things get a bit more bloated with
select * from
( select a.*, ROWNUM rnum from
( <your_query_goes_here, with order by> ) a
where ROWNUM <= :MAX_ROW_TO_FETCH )
where rnum >= :MIN_ROW_TO_FETCH;
(Copied from specified AskTom-article)
Update 2:
Starting with Oracle 12c (12.1) there is a syntax available to limit rows or start at offsets.
SELECT *
FROM sometable
ORDER BY name
OFFSET 20 ROWS FETCH NEXT 10 ROWS ONLY;
See this answer for more examples. Thanks to Krumia for the hint.
How to limit the results to 1 row in Oracle SQL
In Oracle you need to do the ordering first and then select rownum
. Thus, you need to nest the query which returns the sorted data and take the filtering WHERE
clause outside.
SELECT * FROM
(
SELECT customerNumber
FROM ORDERS
GROUP BY customerNumber
ORDER BY count(orderNumber) DESC
) resultSet
WHERE ROWNUM=1;
limit' clause in Oracle SQL SQL command not properly ended
Generally, we use LIMIT in MYSQL database and Rownum in Oracle.
MySQL Syntax:
SELECT column_name(s)
FROM table_name
WHERE condition
LIMIT number;
Oracle Syntax:
SELECT column_name(s)
FROM table_name
WHERE ROWNUM <= number;
References:
https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_top.asp
How to limit the number of records returned by an ORACLE query?
Add "where rownum <= # of entries" at the end of your query.
How to LIMIT query results in Oracle 11g?
You need to add an ORDER BY clause to sort your entries from highest to lowest and then you can use an outer SELECT to get the first entry out of it:
SELECT *
FROM
(SELECT p.product_name, SUM(o.quantity) no_of_product_sale
FROM Order_Address_Quantity o
JOIN Product p ON p.product_code = o.product_id
GROUP BY p.product_name
ORDER BY 2 DESC )
WHERE ROWNUM = 1;
Query limit in oracle database
FETCH FIRST
is only available since Oracle 12c.
For the rownum
approach, use a subquery that contains order by
, then limit the rows in the enclosing query:
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT * FROM ALARMS WHERE OBJECT_ID=0 AND TIMESTAMP<=152567750417
ORDER BY TIMESTAMP DESC
) dt
WHERE ROWNUM<=51
Limit the number of rows returned from a query in both oracle and postgres
Both database systems support the ANSI standard fetch first
:
select *
from some_table
order by something
OFFSET 10 ROWS
FETCH FIRST 10 ROWS ONLY;
Oracle started supporting that with 12.1
- fetch first in the Postgres manual
- fetch first in the Oracle manual
How to select top five or 'N' rows in Oracle 11g
You'll need to use DISTINCT
before you select the "top 5":
SELECT * FROM
(SELECT DISTINCT ani_digit, ani_business_line FROM cta_tq_matrix_exp) A
WHERE rownum <= 5
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