Finding Someone's Age in SQL

How to calculate age (in years) based on Date of Birth and getDate()

There are issues with leap year/days and the following method, see the update below:

try this:

DECLARE @dob  datetime
SET @dob='1992-01-09 00:00:00'

SELECT DATEDIFF(hour,@dob,GETDATE())/8766.0 AS AgeYearsDecimal
,CONVERT(int,ROUND(DATEDIFF(hour,@dob,GETDATE())/8766.0,0)) AS AgeYearsIntRound
,DATEDIFF(hour,@dob,GETDATE())/8766 AS AgeYearsIntTrunc

OUTPUT:

AgeYearsDecimal                         AgeYearsIntRound AgeYearsIntTrunc
--------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------------
17.767054 18 17

(1 row(s) affected)

UPDATE here are some more accurate methods:

BEST METHOD FOR YEARS IN INT

DECLARE @Now  datetime, @Dob datetime
SELECT @Now='1990-05-05', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 10
--SELECT @Now='1990-05-04', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 9
--SELECT @Now='1989-05-06', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 9
--SELECT @Now='1990-05-06', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 10
--SELECT @Now='1990-12-06', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 10
--SELECT @Now='1991-05-04', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 10

SELECT
(CONVERT(int,CONVERT(char(8),@Now,112))-CONVERT(char(8),@Dob,112))/10000 AS AgeIntYears

you can change the above 10000 to 10000.0 and get decimals, but it will not be as accurate as the method below.

BEST METHOD FOR YEARS IN DECIMAL

DECLARE @Now  datetime, @Dob datetime
SELECT @Now='1990-05-05', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 10.000000000000
--SELECT @Now='1990-05-04', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 9.997260273973
--SELECT @Now='1989-05-06', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 9.002739726027
--SELECT @Now='1990-05-06', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 10.002739726027
--SELECT @Now='1990-12-06', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 10.589041095890
--SELECT @Now='1991-05-04', @Dob='1980-05-05' --results in 10.997260273973

SELECT 1.0* DateDiff(yy,@Dob,@Now)
+CASE
WHEN @Now >= DATEFROMPARTS(DATEPART(yyyy,@Now),DATEPART(m,@Dob),DATEPART(d,@Dob)) THEN --birthday has happened for the @now year, so add some portion onto the year difference
( 1.0 --force automatic conversions from int to decimal
* DATEDIFF(day,DATEFROMPARTS(DATEPART(yyyy,@Now),DATEPART(m,@Dob),DATEPART(d,@Dob)),@Now) --number of days difference between the @Now year birthday and the @Now day
/ DATEDIFF(day,DATEFROMPARTS(DATEPART(yyyy,@Now),1,1),DATEFROMPARTS(DATEPART(yyyy,@Now)+1,1,1)) --number of days in the @Now year
)
ELSE --birthday has not been reached for the last year, so remove some portion of the year difference
-1 --remove this fractional difference onto the age
* ( -1.0 --force automatic conversions from int to decimal
* DATEDIFF(day,DATEFROMPARTS(DATEPART(yyyy,@Now),DATEPART(m,@Dob),DATEPART(d,@Dob)),@Now) --number of days difference between the @Now year birthday and the @Now day
/ DATEDIFF(day,DATEFROMPARTS(DATEPART(yyyy,@Now),1,1),DATEFROMPARTS(DATEPART(yyyy,@Now)+1,1,1)) --number of days in the @Now year
)
END AS AgeYearsDecimal

Finding someone's age in SQL

Check out this article: How to calculate age of a person using SQL codes

Here is the code from the article:

DECLARE @BirthDate DATETIME
DECLARE @CurrentDate DATETIME

SELECT @CurrentDate = '20070210', @BirthDate = '19790519'

SELECT DATEDIFF(YY, @BirthDate, @CurrentDate) - CASE WHEN( (MONTH(@BirthDate)*100 + DAY(@BirthDate)) > (MONTH(@CurrentDate)*100 + DAY(@CurrentDate)) ) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END

Calculating age derived from current date and DOB

Use AS:

CREATE TABLE Normal_Users(
first_name varchar(20),
last_name varchar(20),
date_of_birth date,
age int AS (year(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP) - year(date_of_birth))
);

Generated columns in MySQL

< type> [ GENERATED ALWAYS ] AS ( < expression> ) [
VIRTUAL|STORED ] [ UNIQUE [KEY] ] [ [PRIMARY] KEY ] [ NOT NULL ]

[ COMMENT ]

If you are using SQL Server there is no need for datatype in computed columns:

CREATE TABLE Normal_Users(
first_name varchar(20),
last_name varchar(20),
date_of_birth date,
age AS (year(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP) - year(date_of_birth))
);

LiveDemo

EDIT:

For calculating age better use:

SELECT TIMESTAMPDIFF( YEAR, date_of_birth,  CURDATE()) AS age;

Your code for 2014-12-31 and 2015-01-01 will return 1 year, but really it has 0.

How to calculate age in T-SQL with years, months, and days

Here is some T-SQL that gives you the number of years, months, and days since the day specified in @date. It takes into account the fact that DATEDIFF() computes the difference without considering what month or day it is (so the month diff between 8/31 and 9/1 is 1 month) and handles that with a case statement that decrements the result where appropriate.

DECLARE @date datetime, @tmpdate datetime, @years int, @months int, @days int
SELECT @date = '2/29/04'

SELECT @tmpdate = @date

SELECT @years = DATEDIFF(yy, @tmpdate, GETDATE()) - CASE WHEN (MONTH(@date) > MONTH(GETDATE())) OR (MONTH(@date) = MONTH(GETDATE()) AND DAY(@date) > DAY(GETDATE())) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END
SELECT @tmpdate = DATEADD(yy, @years, @tmpdate)
SELECT @months = DATEDIFF(m, @tmpdate, GETDATE()) - CASE WHEN DAY(@date) > DAY(GETDATE()) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END
SELECT @tmpdate = DATEADD(m, @months, @tmpdate)
SELECT @days = DATEDIFF(d, @tmpdate, GETDATE())

SELECT @years, @months, @days

Calculating Age Using DoB from a Specific Date in the past

Your calculations are wrong. That person should be 28 at that time.

A simple trick is to treat the date as a number in the form of yyyyMMdd and then subtract the target date from DOB and get the integer part. With your sample dates:

DECLARE @dob DATETIME='19910218';
DECLARE @targets TABLE(target DATETIME);
INSERT @targets(target)VALUES('20200201'), (GETDATE());
SELECT
FLOOR(((YEAR(target)* 10000+MONTH(target)* 100+DAY(target))
-(YEAR(@dob)* 10000+MONTH(@dob)* 100+DAY(@dob))
)/ 10000
)
FROM @targets;

PS: Floor might be unnecessary, SQL server makes an integer division but I would like to keep it as a safety.

How to get an age from a D.O.B field in MySQL?

A few ways:

select DATEDIFF(customer.dob, '2010-01-01') / 365.25 as age

SELECT DATE_FORMAT(FROM_DAYS(DATEDIFF(customer.dob,'2010-01-01')), ‘%Y’)+0 AS age

Hope this helps you



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