Dictionary() is not supported anymore in tm package. How to emend code?
As IShouldBuyABoat says, you haven't given us any clue about how you're using Dictionary
so we can't really give you any specific answers (do update your question with more details).
In any case, the answer your question of 'how to update my code' is probably 'just delete Dictionary
and it should be fine', as you can see here:
library(tm)
data(crude)
Find out what Dictionary
did in earlier versions of the tm
package:
methods(Dictionary)
getAnywhere(Dictionary.DocumentTermMatrix)
# function(x) structure(Terms(x), class = c("Dictionary", "character"))
getAnywhere(Dictionary.character)
# function (x) structure(x, class = c("Dictionary", "character"))
Kind of a pointless function anyway, seems quite sensible to remove it. But how to update your code that depended on it?
You may have used Dictionary
like this:
myDictionary <- Dictionary(c("some", "tokens", "that", "I", "am", "interested", "in"))
inspect(DocumentTermMatrix(crude, list(dictionary = myDictionary)))
Now that this function is not longer available, you'd do this instead, using a character vector: '
myTerms <- c("some", "tokens", "that", "I", "am", "interested", "in")
inspect(DocumentTermMatrix(crude, list(dictionary = myTerms)))
The output for these two examples is identical, first one was using tm
version 0.5-9 and the second with version 0.5-10
The instruction in the NEWS to use Terms
is if you want to get all the words in a document term matrix, like so
Terms(DocumentTermMatrix(crude))
If none of that helps you then you'll need to supply more detail about what you're trying to do.
Local stored pictures as hyperlink and replication
If you were using SQL Server 2008 then you could leverage the new FileStream feature that allows you to store binary large object (BLOB) data as files on the file system without breaking the bond with the row. Moreover, FileStream is also supported by backup and replication processes. Here is an article about FileStream feature.
With SQL Server 2005, you have to do it manually.
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