How do I print the full NumPy array, without truncation?
Use numpy.set_printoptions
:
import sys
import numpy
numpy.set_printoptions(threshold=sys.maxsize)
padding one numpy array to achieve the same number os columns of another numpy array
Maybe try something like this:
import tensorflow as tf
array1 = tf.random.normal((300, 15111))
array2 = tf.random.normal((50, 10465))
difference = tf.shape(array1)[-1] - tf.shape(array2)[-1]
# post padding
array2 = tf.concat([array2, tf.zeros((50, difference))], axis=-1)
final_array = tf.concat([array1, array2], axis=0)
final_array.shape
# TensorShape([350, 15111])
The logic is exactly the same with numpy
:
import numpy as np
array1 = np.random.random((300, 15111))
array2 = np.random.random((50, 10465))
difference = array1.shape[-1] - array2.shape[-1]
array2 = np.concatenate([array2, np.zeros((50, difference))], axis=-1)
final_array = np.concatenate([array1, array2], axis=0)
final_array.shape
Or with tf.keras.preprocessing.sequence.pad_sequences
:
import tensorflow as tf
array1 = tf.random.normal((300, 15111))
array2 = tf.random.normal((50, 10465))
array2 = tf.keras.preprocessing.sequence.pad_sequences(array2, maxlen=tf.shape(array1)[-1])
final_array = tf.concat([array1, array2], axis=0)
final_array.shape
Pretty-print a NumPy array without scientific notation and with given precision
Use numpy.set_printoptions
to set the precision of the output:
import numpy as np
x = np.random.random(10)
print(x)
# [ 0.07837821 0.48002108 0.41274116 0.82993414 0.77610352 0.1023732
# 0.51303098 0.4617183 0.33487207 0.71162095]
np.set_printoptions(precision=3)
print(x)
# [ 0.078 0.48 0.413 0.83 0.776 0.102 0.513 0.462 0.335 0.712]
And suppress
suppresses the use of scientific notation for small numbers:
y = np.array([1.5e-10, 1.5, 1500])
print(y)
# [ 1.500e-10 1.500e+00 1.500e+03]
np.set_printoptions(suppress=True)
print(y)
# [ 0. 1.5 1500. ]
To apply print options locally, using NumPy 1.15.0 or later, you could use the numpy.printoptions
context manager.
For example, inside the with-suite
precision=3
and suppress=True
are set:
x = np.random.random(10)
with np.printoptions(precision=3, suppress=True):
print(x)
# [ 0.073 0.461 0.689 0.754 0.624 0.901 0.049 0.582 0.557 0.348]
But outside the with-suite
the print options are back to default settings:
print(x)
# [ 0.07334334 0.46132615 0.68935231 0.75379645 0.62424021 0.90115836
# 0.04879837 0.58207504 0.55694118 0.34768638]
If you are using an earlier version of NumPy, you can create the context manager
yourself. For example,
import numpy as np
import contextlib
@contextlib.contextmanager
def printoptions(*args, **kwargs):
original = np.get_printoptions()
np.set_printoptions(*args, **kwargs)
try:
yield
finally:
np.set_printoptions(**original)
x = np.random.random(10)
with printoptions(precision=3, suppress=True):
print(x)
# [ 0.073 0.461 0.689 0.754 0.624 0.901 0.049 0.582 0.557 0.348]
To prevent zeros from being stripped from the end of floats:
np.set_printoptions
now has a formatter
parameter which allows you to specify a format function for each type.
np.set_printoptions(formatter={'float': '{: 0.3f}'.format})
print(x)
which prints
[ 0.078 0.480 0.413 0.830 0.776 0.102 0.513 0.462 0.335 0.712]
instead of
[ 0.078 0.48 0.413 0.83 0.776 0.102 0.513 0.462 0.335 0.712]
How to print a Numpy array without brackets?
You can use the join
method from string:
>>> a = [1,2,3,4,5]
>>> ' '.join(map(str, a))
"1 2 3 4 5"
How to flatten a numpy array based on frequency to get the correct standard deviation?
Use arr2[:, 0].repeat(arr2[:, 1])
.
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