How to access list elements in R?
There is no row attribute in a list
. A list
can have a length
attribute which is 6 (based on the image). So, if we need to extract the value 654, which is the 2nd element of the vector which is the 2nd element of the list
change_points[[2]][2]
The change_points[[2]]
extracts the 2nd list element as a vector
and then use [2]
to extract the 2nd element of the vector
When we specify the index as
1
, it returns the first element onlysapply(change_points,`[`, 1)
Here, the sapply
is looping over all the list
elements and extracting the 1st element. If it should be the second element, change the 1 to 2. But, we only need the value of the second list element, so looping over all elements is not needed How to access list element in FEEL list literal expression in DMN?
In FEEL, the list's elements index starts at 1.
So the expression you want to access first animal object, actually is:
animals[family = "dog" and color = "white"][1]
This is documented in the DMN specification at page 126:The first element of a listL
can be accessed usingL[1]
and the last
element can be accessed usingL[-1]
.
To provide a more friendly reference, this is also documented in Drools documentation
Elements in a list can be accessed by index, where the first element
is 1. Negative indexes can access elements starting from the end of
the list so that -1 is the last element.
...and equivalently for the productized Red Hat documentation version as well:
How to Access List's elements in c#
You can initialise your list like this:
var list = new List<List<int>>()
{
new List<int>() {2, 1 },
new List<int>() {3, 0 },
new List<int>() {5, 1 }
};
And then you can access each element like this:var x = list[0][1]; // 1
var y = list[1][0]; // 3
And you can access each inner list like this:var inner = list[0];// List<int> (2, 1)
And you can update the list like this:list[0][1] = 42;
orlist[0] = new List<int>() { 10, 11 };
EDIT: How to initialise the list with 10 lists of 1, 1var list = new List<List<int>>();
for(var i=0;i<10;i++)
{
list.Add(new List<int>() {1, 1});
};
Accessing Python Lists by index
Note, it may be overkill, but if you are coming from R, you may consider the numpy
/pandas
libraries for the sort of functionality you would be used to, so, using a numpy.ndarray
instead of a list
object, you can use:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> arr = np.array(["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g"])
>>> arr[np.r_[1, 3:6]]
array(['b', 'd', 'e', 'f'],
dtype='<U1')
The indexing for numpy
/pandas
data structures will be more familiar to an R user. Python is not a domain-specific, statistical programming language, it is general purpose, so this sort of fancy-indexing isn't built-in. Access n:th element of every list in list of lists
when you are enumerating over the list in the for loop:
for word in words:
pass // do something
You have already accessed the element in the list and stored it in word
.As such, word[0]
in your loop would be accessing the first element in your word tuple which is not what you'd like to do.
Instead, you'd like to access word[2]
in your tuple, so something like this should work:
first_list = [(0, 'Gallery', 'PROPN', 'nsubj'), (1, 'unveils', 'VERB', 'root'), (2, 'interactive', 'ADJ', 'amod')]
second_list = [(0, 'A', 'DET' 'det'), (1, 'Christmas' , 'PROPN', 'compound'), (2, 'tree' ,'NOUN', 'nsubjpass')]
def print_word_pos(words):
for word in words:
print(word[2])
print_word_pos(first_list)
print_word_pos(second_list)
Another thing is that you should not be naming your lists as list
since list
is a reserved python keyword and might (will) cause conflict later down the line.Now if the first two lists were combined, you'd want to loop over each list and then for each word in that list, print out the part of speech.
def print_word_pos(list_of_words):
for words in list_of_words:
for word in words:
print(word[2])
Proper way to access list elements in R
All these methods give different outputs
[ ] returns a list
[[ ]] returns the object which is stored in list
If it is a named list, then
List$name or List[["name"]] will return same as List[[ ]]
While List["name"] returns a list, Consider the following example
> List <- list(A = 1,B = 2,C = 3,D = 4)
> List[1]
$A
[1] 1
> class(List[1])
[1] "list"
> List[[1]]
[1] 1
> class(List[[1]])
[1] "numeric"
> List$A
[1] 1
> class(List$A)
[1] "numeric"
> List["A"]
$A
[1] 1
> class(List["A"])
[1] "list"
> List[["A"]]
[1] 1
> class(List[["A"]])
[1] "numeric"
How to access and display specific list item in flask
here is your answer
<li>{{list[2]}}</li>
No need to print the whole list if you don't want to, just pass the index.
Related Topics
How to Format a Date in Jinja2
Changing the Options of a Optionmenu When Clicking a Button
Why How to Not Create a Wheel in Python
In Tensorflow, Get the Names of All the Tensors in a Graph
Asyncio Cancellederror and Keyboardinterrupt
How to Delete Specific Strings from a File
How to Read a Response from Python Requests
What Is More 'Pythonic' for 'Not'
Merging Dictionary Value Lists in Python
Multiprocessing:Use Tqdm to Display a Progress Bar
Extracting Days from a Numpy.Timedelta64 Value
Python: Can't Pickle Type X, Attribute Lookup Failed
Find Index of Last Occurrence of a Substring in a String
How to Use the Optional Type Hint