How to send list of file in a folder to a txt file in Linux
you can just use
ls > filenames.txt
(usually, start a shell by using "Terminal", or "shell", or "Bash".) You may need to use cd
to go to that folder first, or you can ls ~/docs > filenames.txt
Print list of files in a directory to a text file (but not the text file itself) from terminal
printf '%s\n' * > output.txt
Note that this assumes that there's no preexisting output.txt
file -
if so, delete it first.
printf '%s\n' *
uses globbing (filename expansion) to robustly print the names of all files and subdirectories located in the current directory, line by line.Globbing happens before
output.txt
is created via output redirection> output.txt
(which still happens before the command is executed, which explains your problem), so its name is not included in the output.Globbing also avoids the use of
ls
, whose use in scripting is generally discouraged.
Bash how to create a txt file of all file names in a directory
Too much work.
ls > ../log.txt
Pass a list of filenames from a .txt to a find and copy command
sed 's/\.xml//' /Sites/csv/file_list.xml > /tmp/your_jpg_files.txt
find /Images/JPG -type f -name "*.jpg" | grep -F -f /tmp/your_jpg_files.txt |
while read FILEPATH; do
mv "/Sites/csv/${FILEPATH##*/}.xml" "${FILEPATH%/*}"
done
Explanation:
sed 's/\.xml//' /Sites/csv/file_list.xml > /tmp/your_jpg_files.txt
Read the filenames from file_list.xml, remove the suffix .xml and save the result in a temp file.
find /Images/JPG -type f -name "*.jpg"
List all the paths to the .jpg files since the directory /Images/JPG
grep --fixed-strings --file=/tmp/your_jpg_files.txt
In the list of paths, you look the ones of your jpg files
while read FILEPATH; do
mv "/Sites/csv/${FILEPATH##*/}.xml" "${FILEPATH%/*}"
done
At this step, you have all the paths to the .jpg files and for any of them, you'll make the mv you want.
${FILEPATH##*/}
= $(basename "$FILEPATH")
but more efficient.${FILEPATH%/*}
= $(dirname "$FILEPATH")
but more efficient.
Example
FILEPATH
contains /Images/JPG/Day2/DF0005.jpg
, so the actual mv
will be:
# /Sites/csv/${FILEPATH##*/}.xml -> /Sites/csv/DF0005.jpg.xml
# ${FILEPATH%/*} -> /Images/JPG/Day2/
mv "/Sites/csv/DF0005.jpg.xml" "/Images/JPG/Day2/"
Linux: append all filenames in path to text file
Create an empty sh file
List the files *.cub and loop through them
Store the sequence by splitting on dot [.]
echo the required string and append to the sh file of step 1
echo -n "" > 'Run.sh'
for filename in `ls *.cub`
do
sequence=`echo $filename | cut -d "." -f1`
echo "Program -i $filename -o $sequence.vdb" >> Run.sh
done
Directly put the stream into the file as below:
for filename in `ls *.cub`
do
sequence=`echo $filename | cut -d "." -f1`
echo "Program -i $filename -o $sequence.vdb"
done > Run.sh
For everything before the extension to be retained in the variable:
for filename in `ls *.cub`
do
sequence=`echo $filename | rev | cut -d "." -f2- | rev`
echo "Program -i $filename -o $sequence.vdb"
done > Run.sh
For extracting only the numbers from the filename and use accordingly:
for filename in `ls *.cub`
do
sequence=`echo $filename | sed 's/[^0-9]*//g'`
echo "Program -i $filename -o $sequence.vdb"
done > Run.sh
How to list the files inside directory and sub directories?
Try this :
find / -type f -name \*.txt
It will give you all .txt files in '/' directory.
How to pass a list of files to bash script with less code
Here is an example by using arrays:
NAMES=( "jeff" "david" "kenny" "randy" )
for NAME in ${NAMES[@]}; do
# Do something with NAME
echo "${NAME}"
done
And here https://linuxize.com/post/bash-arrays/#:~:text=Bash%20supports%20one-dimensional%20numerically,1%20references%20the%20last%20element the documentation.
Related Topics
Convert Utf8 to Utf16 Using Iconv
Sighup for Reloading Configuration
Google-Chrome Failed to Move to New Namespace
Add User to Group But Not Reflected When Run "Id"
How to Make Sure the Numpy Blas Libraries Are Available as Dynamically-Loadable Libraries
Is It Possible That Linux File Descriptor 0 1 2 Not for Stdin, Stdout and Stderr
How to Get Started Developing on *Nix
How to Write and Execute a Hello World Program in File for R
Gedit Syntax Highlighting for Assembler Files (*.Asm)
Is Timer Interrupt Independent of Whether System Is in Kernel Mode or User Mode
Capturing Performance with Pcap VS Raw Socket
Changing Permissions of Files in a Directory Recursively
What Does Double Slash // in 'Cd //' Mean in Linux
How to Exclude Absolute Paths for Tar
Replacing Environment Variables in a Properties File