Delete the first five characters on any line of a text file in Linux with sed
sed 's/^.....//'
means
replace ("s", substitute) beginning-of-line then 5 characters (".") with nothing.
There are more compact or flexible ways to write this using sed or cut.
How to delete first n characters from each first line of multiple files using bash?
try this:
#!/bin/bash
for file in ./*.json; do
sed -i '1s/.*/{/' "$file"
done
explanation
# loop over all *.json files in current directory
for file in ./*.json; do
# -i use inplace replacement
# replace first line with '{'
sed -i '1s/.*/{/' "$file"
done
How do I remove first 5 characters in each line in a text file using vi?
:%s/^.\{0,5\}//
should do the trick. It also handles cases where there are less than 5 characters.
What is a unix command for deleting the first N characters of a line?
Use cut
. Eg. to strip the first 4 characters of each line (i.e. start on the 5th char):
tail -f logfile | grep org.springframework | cut -c 5-
delete first n characters of a very large file in unix shell
You can use:
sed -i.bak -r '1s/^.{10}//' file
This will create a backup file.bak
and remove the first 10 characters from the first line. Note -i
alone can also be used, to do in-place edit without backup.
Test
Original file:
$ cat a
1234567890some bad data and here we are
blablabla
yeah
Let's:
$ sed -i.bak -r '1s/^.{10}//' a
$ cat a
some bad data and here we are
blablabla
yeah
$ cat a.bak
1234567890some bad data and here we are
blablabla
yeah
Command to trim the first and last character of a line in a text file
$ cat /tmp/txt
xyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyx
pyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyz
$ sed 's/^.\(.*\).$/\1/' /tmp/txt
yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy
yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy
How to delete from a text file, all lines that contain a specific string?
To remove the line and print the output to standard out:
sed '/pattern to match/d' ./infile
To directly modify the file – does not work with BSD sed:
sed -i '/pattern to match/d' ./infile
Same, but for BSD sed (Mac OS X and FreeBSD) – does not work with GNU sed:
sed -i '' '/pattern to match/d' ./infile
To directly modify the file (and create a backup) – works with BSD and GNU sed:
sed -i.bak '/pattern to match/d' ./infile
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