How to change a select value from JavaScript
Setting .value
to the value of one of the options works on all vaguely-current browsers. On very old browsers, you used to have to set the selectedIndex
:
document.getElementById("select").selectedIndex = 0;
If neither that nor your original code is working, I wonder if you might be using IE and have something else on the page creating something called "select"? (Either as a name
or as a global variable?) Because some versions of IE have a problem where they conflate namespaces. Try changing the select's id
to "fluglehorn" and if that works, you know that's the problem.
Update JavaScript variable on a HTML Select value change
There are multiple issues in your code:
- You need to associate a
change
event in theselect
dropdown - You are using incorrect
id
in theif
condition. It should benivel
and notlvl
- Call
changeLevel()
function on page load so that it will set the defaultlevel
variable based on the default selection.
function changeLevel(){ var level; if(document.getElementById("nivel").value == "1"){ level = 2; } else{ if(document.getElementById("nivel").value == "2"){ level = 5; } else{ level = 9; } } document.getElementById("lvl").innerHTML=("Level: " +level);}changeLevel();
<select id="nivel" onchange='changeLevel()'> <option value="1">easy</option> <option value="2">medium</option> <option value="3">hard</option></select><p id="lvl">Level: </p>
how change the value on change select tag
This can be by using ajax.
<html>
<head>
<title>Food Order</title>
</head>
<body>
<select id="food" >
<option value="1">Cool Drink</option>
<option value="2">Food</option>
</select>
<select id="Person" >
<option>Select Option</option>
</select>
</body>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#food").change(function(){
var txt=$("#food").val();
$("#Person").empty();
$.ajax({
url : 'load.php',
method : 'POST',
data : {txt:txt},
success:function(data){
$("#Person").html(data);
}
});
});
});
</script>
</html>
Add another page with the name of (load.php) and add this code
<?php $data=$_POST['txt']; ?>
<?php if ($data == 1): ?>
<option>Pepsi</option>
<option>Coac</option>
<option>Sprite</option>
<?php else: ?>
<option>Bar b Q</option>
<option>Chicken</option>
<option>Pizza</option>
<?php endif ?>
Change value of selected option
Please try this instead.
$("#countryId").change(function () {
// get text from option
countrytxt = $(this).find("option:selected").text();
// save for send as paramet to server
var countryId = $("#countryId").val();
// try set county name to value
$(this).find("option:selected").attr('value',countrytxt);
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select name="country" id="countryId" required="required"
class="countries order-alpha form-control custom-select bg-white border-left-0 border-md">
<option value="">Select Country</option>
<option value="1"> Afghanistan</option>
<option value="2"> Aland Islands</option>
<option value="3"> Albania</option>
<option value="4"> Algeria</option>
<option value="5"> American Samoa</option>
</select>
How do I programmatically set the value of a select box element using JavaScript?
You can use this function:
function selectElement(id, valueToSelect) {
let element = document.getElementById(id);
element.value = valueToSelect;
}
selectElement('leaveCode', '11');
<select id="leaveCode" name="leaveCode">
<option value="10">Annual Leave</option>
<option value="11">Medical Leave</option>
<option value="14">Long Service</option>
<option value="17">Leave Without Pay</option>
</select>
HTML SELECT - Change selected option by VALUE using JavaScript
You can select the value using javascript:
document.getElementById('sel').value = 'bike';
DEMO
How to change the current selected option in the select by JS
You are confusing attributes and properties. Changing a property is a dynamic action that affects the in-memory object, it doesn't modify the static HTML that the element was originally parsed with. If you want to change the attribute, you need to use setAttribute()
or removeAttribute()
.
var select = document.body.querySelector('select');
// Get the element with the "selected" attributeconsole.log("Element with 'selected' HTML attribute: " + select.querySelector("[selected]").getAttribute("value"));
// Get the element with the "selected" value:console.log("Element with value property of 'selected': " + select.value);
// Change the value property of the selectconsole.log("Changing value of select element to 'Rock'");select.value = "Rock";
// Get the element with the "selected" attributeconsole.log("Element with 'selected' HTML attribute: " + select.querySelector("[selected]").getAttribute("value")); // Still Blues!
// Get the element with the "selected" value:console.log("But, value of the select element is now: " + select.value); // Now Rock!
// Change which element has the selected attributeconsole.log("Switching elment that has the 'selected' attribute...");select.querySelector("[selected]").removeAttribute("selected");select.querySelector("[value=Rock]").setAttribute("selected", "selected");
console.log("Element with 'selected' HTML attribute: " + select.querySelector("[selected]").getAttribute("value")); console.log(select.options[0])console.log(select.options[1]);
<select> <option value="Rock">Storm</option> <option value="Blues" selected>Rain</option></select>
How to change the value of the text or select a dropdown value by using document.getElementById(id)
Change selectedValue to value
document.getElementById("dropdownlist").value = "apple";
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