set content height 100% jquery mobile
Update
I have added a Pure CSS Solution below.
I have noticed that .ui-content
div doesn't fill the empty space 100%, it is still missing 2px
. Those comes from fixed toolbars header and footer, as they have margin-top: -1px
and margin-bottom: -1px
respectively. (fiddle)
It wasn't obvious before as both page div and footer have the same black data-theme="b"
. I have changed .ui-page
's background-color: red;
to show the difference.
Therefore, to achieve best results, it's necessary to check whether toolbars are fixed. Below is the enhanced solution.
jQM >= 1.3
var screen = $.mobile.getScreenHeight();
var header = $(".ui-header").hasClass("ui-header-fixed") ? $(".ui-header").outerHeight() - 1 : $(".ui-header").outerHeight();
var footer = $(".ui-footer").hasClass("ui-footer-fixed") ? $(".ui-footer").outerHeight() - 1 : $(".ui-footer").outerHeight();
/* content div has padding of 1em = 16px (32px top+bottom). This step
can be skipped by subtracting 32px from content var directly. */
var contentCurrent = $(".ui-content").outerHeight() - $(".ui-content").height();
var content = screen - header - footer - contentCurrent;
$(".ui-content").height(content);
jQM <= 1.2
Since fixed toolbars in jQuery Mobile 1.2 and below don't get -1
for top
/ bottom
, there is no need to do subtract 1px
from toolbar's .outerHeight()
.
var header = $(".ui-header").outerHeight();
var footer = $(".ui-footer").outerHeight();
Demo - w/ fixed toolbars
Demo - w/o fixed toolbars (1)
(1) On Desktop browser page will scroll by 1px; however, On mobile device it doesn't. It's caused by body
's height set to 99.9%
and .ui-page
to 100%
.
JQuery-Mobile content area 100% height between head and foot
The CSS position: fixed
doesn't work correctly in mobile browsers. My experience is with Android and iOS browsers and none of them impliment position: fixed
properly (the exception is the iOS 5 browser but it's still in beta).
Rather than fixing an element to the screen and not moving it when the user scrolls in mobile browsers it tends to be treated like position: absolute
and it moves when the page scrolls.
Also using the CSS overflow
property won't allow scrolling on most mobile devices (iOS supports it but the user has to know to use two fingers while scrolling in a scrollable-div).
You can however use CSS but be aware you will need to use position: absolute
or you can use JavaScript to set the heights on the elements.
Here is a jQuery Mobile solution using JavaScript to set the heights of the pseudo-page elements:
$(document).delegate('#page_name', 'pageshow', function () {
var the_height = ($(window).height() - $(this).find('[data-role="header"]').height() - $(this).find('[data-role="footer"]').height());
$(this).height($(window).height()).find('[data-role="content"]').height(the_height);
});
To get a flawless finish you need to take into consideration the behavior of the target device's address bar because if you want a fullscreen webpage then you have to add the height of the address bar to the height of the page.
JQuery Mobile content height:100%
Thank you all guys for answers!
Finally, I have found the solution. My solution is a little messy, but its OK.
This is my css:
html,body{overflow-y:hidden}
.frame {
height: 100% ;
width: 100% ;
border: 0 ;
background-color: green ;
}
.content {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
overflow-y: hidden;
}
.ui-content {
margin: 0 !important ;
padding: 0 !important ;
border: 0 !important ;
outline: 0 !important ;
height: 100% ;
overflow: hidden ;
}
But if I use JQuery Mobile header, there will be an extra space (almost equal to header size.) Also It could be solved with the Javascript below :
function correctFrameSize() {
document.getElementById('content').style.height = (window.innerHeight-40)+"px";
}
jquery mobile set my screen size to 100 percent
Crap, my jQuery for the panelMain was missing the freaking hashtag/pound symbol in front. It works now!!!
Jquery Mobile content not filling 100%
Getting 100% height is done by adding :
html, body{height:100%;}
#profile_container{
min-height:100%;
width:80%;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
border:solid 1px;
}
Edit:
Check the links for more information please.
height: 100% or min-height: 100% for html and body elements?
Fiddle
Jquery mobile 1.4.5 set panel height possible?
Customizing a right or left panel you will need to change 3 CSS classes set by JQM. The animation, the panel, and the inner part of the panel which is were the content is in. An easier way is to create custom overlay box.
Demo
https://jsfiddle.net/bz649m86/
Html
<div class="box"><a class="close">Close</a></div>
CSS
.box {
position:fixed; // a fixed position is used for the box
top:0; // placed at the top of the screen
right:-100%; // with a minus position setting on the right side of the screen so its hidden from view
background-color: blue;
width: 100%; //with a width of the whole screen, but it can be any width
display: block; //displayed in block format
z-index: 999999; // above the header when in view
overflow: hidden; // if you don't require scrolling within the box
height:40px; // the height size required
//the transition settings are not needed but makes the animation of the panel much smoother.
-webkit-transition: all .3s ease;
-moz-transition: all .3s ease;
-ms-transition: all .3s ease;
-o-transition: all .3s ease;
transition: all .3s ease;
}
Jquery
// animate on click to bring the box in to view
$(document).on("click", ".pannel", function () {
$('.box').animate({
'right': "0%"
}, 300);
})
// and out of view when closed
$(document).on("click", ".close", function () {
$('.box').animate({
'right': "-100%"
}, 300);
})
As a side note, with this method you can have a custom panel (overlayed) displayed anywhere on the screen.
In this demo the box comes from top of the screen
https://jsfiddle.net/Lqxp2ewb/
How to create div with 100% height with jquery mobile?
OK, here is what I have for you. Keep in mind though, if the content of the page is tall at all this might not be very usable. The swipe area is everything below the content. So as the content area gets bigger the swipe area gets smaller.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>jQuery Swipe</title>
<link href="jquery-mobile/jquery.mobile-1.0b3.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="jquery-mobile/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="jquery-mobile/jquery.mobile-1.0b3.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="phonegap.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
// Set the initial window (assuming it will always be #1
window.now = 1;
//get an Array of all of the pages and count
windowMax = $('div[data-role="page"]').length;
$('.swipeArea').bind('swipeleft', turnPage);
$('.swipeArea').bind('swiperight', turnPageBack);
});
// Named handlers for binding page turn controls
function turnPage(){
// Check to see if we are already at the highest numbers page
if (window.now < windowMax) {
window.now++
$.mobile.changePage("#device"+window.now, "slide", false, true);
}
}
function turnPageBack(){
// Check to see if we are already at the lowest numbered page
if (window.now != 1) {
window.now--;
$.mobile.changePage("#device"+window.now, "slide", true, true);
}
}
</script>
<style>
body, div[data-role="page"], div[data-role="content"], .swipeArea {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div data-role="page" id="device1"">
<div data-role="header">
<h1>Page One</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="content">
Content
<div class=swipeArea></div>
</div>
<div data-role="footer" data-position="fixed">
<h4>Page Footer</h4>
</div>
</div>
<div data-role="page" id="device2" style="height: 100%">
<div data-role="header">
<h1>Content 2</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="content" style="height: 100%">
Content
<div data-role="fieldcontain">
<label for="slider">Input slider:</label>
<input type="range" name="slider" id="slider" value="0" min="0" max="100" />
</div>
<div class=swipeArea></div>
</div>
<div data-role="footer" data-position="fixed">
<h4>Page Footer</h4>
</div>
</div>
<div data-role="page" id="device3" style="height: 100%">
<div data-role="header">
<h1>Content 3</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="content" style="height: 100%">
Content
<div class=swipeArea></div>
</div>
<div data-role="footer" data-position="fixed">
<h4>Page Footer</h4>
</div>
</div>
<div data-role="page" id="device4" style="height: 100%">
<div data-role="header">
<h1>Content 4</h1>
</div>
<div data-role="content" style="height: 100%">
Content
<div class=swipeArea></div>
</div>
<div data-role="footer" data-position="fixed">
<h4>Page Footer</h4>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
jQuery mobile viewport height
Read this: http://jqmtricks.wordpress.com/2014/02/06/content-div-height-fill-page-height/
DEMO
function SetHeightOfDiv() {
var screen = $.mobile.getScreenHeight();
var header = $(".ui-header").hasClass("ui-header-fixed") ? $(".ui-header").outerHeight() - 1 : $(".ui-header").outerHeight();
var footer = $(".ui-footer").hasClass("ui-footer-fixed") ? $(".ui-footer").outerHeight() - 1 : $(".ui-footer").outerHeight();
/* content div has padding of 1em = 16px (32px top+bottom). This step
can be skipped by subtracting 32px from content var directly. */
var contentCurrent = $(".ui-content").outerHeight() - $(".ui-content").height();
var content = screen - header - footer - contentCurrent;
$(".ui-content").height(content);
}
You also need to trigger this on window resize and orientationchange:
$(document).on("pageshow", "#home", function () {
SetHeightOfDiv();
});
$(window).on("resize orientationchange", function () {
SetHeightOfDiv();
});
jQuery mobile page height
The min-height
of the data-role="page"
element is set via JavaScript in a resize
event handler for the window
object. You can create your own JavaScript that resizes the page differently:
$(function () {
$(window).bind('resize', function (event) {
var content_height = $.mobile.activePage.children('[data-role="content"]').height(),
header_height = $.mobile.activePage.children('[data-role="header"]').height(),
footer_height = $.mobile.activePage.children('[data-role="footer"]').height(),
window_height = $(this).height();
if (content_height < (window_height - header_height - footer_height)) {
$.mobile.activePage.css('min-height', (content_height + header_height + footer_height));
setTimeout(function () {
$.mobile.activePage.children('[data-role="footer"]').css('top', 0);
}, 500);
}
event.stopImmediatePropagation();
}).trigger('resize');
});
Here is a demo: http://jsfiddle.net/sAs5z/1/
Notice the setTimeout
used to set the fixed-position-footer
; the timeout duration can probably be made smaller. This is used because the jQuery Mobile Framework was re-positioning the fixed-position-footer
back to the bottom of the page. An example of this can be seen here: http://jsfiddle.net/sAs5z/
Another note, you may want to only re-position the fixed-position-footer
element and leave the page's min-height
property the same; this will make the page gradient cover the whole screen but the footer won't have any space between it and the content. Here is a demo of this method: http://jsfiddle.net/sAs5z/2/
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