The operation cannot be completed because the DbContext has been disposed error
This question & answer lead me to believe that IQueryable require an active context for its operation. That means you should try this instead:
try
{
IQueryable<User> users;
using (var dataContext = new dataContext())
{
users = dataContext.Users.Where(x => x.AccountID == accountId && x.IsAdmin == false);
if(users.Any() == false)
{
return null;
}
else
{
return users.Select(x => x.ToInfo()).ToList(); // this line is the problem
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
...
}
The operation cannot be completed because the DbContext has been disposed using MVC 4
The problem you're experiencing is due to LINQ's deferred execution. It's quite the gotcha for developers who haven't yet realized how LINQ works under the hood. I have a great blog post about it, but the core concept is that you must force an enumeration on the collection to cause the LINQ code to run immediately instead of later. This means changing this:
model.PublisherList = context.Publishers.Select(x =>
new SelectListItem()
{
Text = x.Name,
Value = x.Id.ToString()
});
to this:
model.PublisherList = context.Publishers.Select(x =>
new SelectListItem()
{
Text = x.Name,
Value = x.Id.ToString()
}).ToList();
Note the .ToList()
there which forces the enumeration.
Your LINQ query is deferred meaning that it is not being run at your controller but instead afterwards, probably in your view where you loop over the collection (which forces the enumeration and thus runs the LINQ). Because you're using the using
statement to dispose of your DB context (which is of course good practice), the context is disposed of before you reach the view, which executes the code against the disposed context. Forcing the enumeration within the using
statement will run the code at that time, instead of later when the context is disposed, and prevent this issue.
operation cannot be completed because the DbContext has been disposed.
I think the problem is in those 2 lines
ViewBag.RoleId = new SelectList(db.Role, "Id", "Code");
ViewBag.Module = new SelectList(db.Module, "ModuleId", "ModuleName");
You are passing DbSet
s as IEnumerable
to the SelectList
constructor. If the constructor does not iterate the passed enumerable and just store it, then the DbContext
goes out of scope and is disposed (due to using (var db = ...
), and the ObjectDisposedException
will be thrown anytime the DbSet
enumerable is iterated.
I think you should make sure everything you use from the db context is materialized before disposing the context. For instance, adding ToList()
or Select(...).ToList()
like this
ViewBag.RoleId = new SelectList(db.Role.ToList(), "Id", "Code");
ViewBag.Module = new SelectList(db.Module.ToList(), "ModuleId", "ModuleName");
error 'The operation cannot be completed because the DbContext has been disposed.'
The last line of InitializeAdmin disposes a context that is passed into the method.
Only dispose of objects that you have created, since you own the object's lifetime.
In other words, don't dispose of objects you don't own.
The operation cannot be completed because the DbContext has been disposed #2
You are returning an IQueryable
object. Once you return, you exit your Using statement, which closes your Context
. You need to enumerate using .ToList()
before you exit your using statement. This will execute the query while the context is still open.
Change it to this:
public List<Prueba> GetAllPruebas()
{
using (var ctx = new OracleDbContext())
{
return ctx.Pruebas.ToList();
}
}
Also, you should add your initializer in the constructor of your context, not your GetAllPruebas method, like this:
public class OracleDbContext : DbContext
{
public OracleDbContext()
{
Database.SetInitializer<OracleDbContext>(new DropCreateDatabaseAlways<OracleDbContext>());
}
public DbSet<Prueba> Pruebas { get; set; }
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.HasDefaultSchema("DATA");
}
}
The operation cannot be completed because the DbContext has been disposed exception
You can use DbContext
again this way
using(var db = new ApplicationDbContext())
{
db.FixerIOs.Add(FixerIOInstance);
await db.SaveChangesAsync();
}
EF6 The operation cannot be completed because the DbContext has been disposed
The line
persons = entities.Persons.Take(5);
is a definition of how to retrieve data, but the data itself is not yet retrieved at that point ('delayed execution'). The line is located inside the using(){}
construct, so right after that the DbContext
is disposed. A while later the View needs the data, the DbContext is consulted, but it is closed already.
Solution:
Retrieve all data before closing the DbContext. This is frequently done using ToArray()
or ToList()
, whichever suits you best.
So the line should be e.g.:
persons = entities.Persons.Take(5).ToArray();
The operation cannot be completed because the DbContext has been disposed
Is context
a field in your model?
I think you shouldn't assign to a field in a using statement. At the closing brace of the using context will be disposed. If you access that field in another place (without re-assigning) you are accessing a disposed object that might raise the exception you are getting.
Try changing your using statetments like this using (var context = new RecipeContext())
.
(note var
before context) and drop the field.
The operation cannot be completed because the DbContext has been disposed - MVC Asp.net Error:
The problem is in your GetUsers
method. users = userContext.Users;
code line gives you a query to operate on and when you try to use that query with users.Any() == false
line you will get specified error, because your are trying to use UserContext
after it is disposed (UserContext
is disposed in the end of using
block). Even if you use this line inside using
block the returned IQuerable
will be useless. Try to use Unit of Work and Repository patterns. You can follow this tutorial to learn more about that patterns. Initially it may seem long solution (or overkill) for a simple error, but once you get used to this, it is very convenient and flexible to use and you will save a lot of time by doing so in the long run.
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