Create Http Post Request and Receive Response Using C# Console Application

Create HTTP post request and receive response using C# console application

Take a look at the System.Net.WebClient class, it can be used to issue requests and handle their responses, as well as to download files:

http://www.hanselman.com/blog/HTTPPOSTsAndHTTPGETsWithWebClientAndCAndFakingAPostBack.aspx

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.net.webclient(VS.90).aspx

C# POST request to webapi using a console program

You are probably getting an error because the final address is your baseAddress + post address, that is: http://localhost:8443/nrcApi/nrcApi , which doesn't exist

Try changing your client.BaseAddress to:

client.BaseAddress = new Uri("https://localhost:8443/");

For SSL connection errors, try generating a trusted certificate:
Make https call using httpclient

C# Console Application to Respond to HTTP POST requests

You don't need to use sockets - .NET has had an HTTP/1.1 server since v2.0.

See: MSDN: HttpListener

API POST call from Console Application

This is working for me.

    public async Task CallWebAPIAsync()
{
var student = "{'Id':'1','Name':'Steve'}";
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
client.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:58847/");
var response = await client.PostAsync("api/values", new StringContent(student, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json"));
if (response != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(response.ToString());
}
}

Send HTTP POST request in .NET

There are several ways to perform HTTP GET and POST requests:



Method A: HttpClient (Preferred)

Available in: .NET Framework 4.5+, .NET Standard 1.1+, and .NET Core 1.0+.

It is currently the preferred approach, and is asynchronous and high performance. Use the built-in version in most cases, but for very old platforms there is a NuGet package.

using System.Net.Http;

Setup

It is recommended to instantiate one HttpClient for your application's lifetime and share it unless you have a specific reason not to.

private static readonly HttpClient client = new HttpClient();

See HttpClientFactory for a dependency injection solution.



  • POST

      var values = new Dictionary<string, string>
    {
    { "thing1", "hello" },
    { "thing2", "world" }
    };

    var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(values);

    var response = await client.PostAsync("http://www.example.com/recepticle.aspx", content);

    var responseString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
  • GET

      var responseString = await client.GetStringAsync("http://www.example.com/recepticle.aspx");


Method B: Third-Party Libraries

RestSharp

  • POST

       var client = new RestClient("http://example.com");
    // client.Authenticator = new HttpBasicAuthenticator(username, password);
    var request = new RestRequest("resource/{id}");
    request.AddParameter("thing1", "Hello");
    request.AddParameter("thing2", "world");
    request.AddHeader("header", "value");
    request.AddFile("file", path);
    var response = client.Post(request);
    var content = response.Content; // Raw content as string
    var response2 = client.Post<Person>(request);
    var name = response2.Data.Name;

Flurl.Http

It is a newer library sporting a fluent API, testing helpers, uses HttpClient under the hood, and is portable. It is available via NuGet.

    using Flurl.Http;


  • POST

      var responseString = await "http://www.example.com/recepticle.aspx"
    .PostUrlEncodedAsync(new { thing1 = "hello", thing2 = "world" })
    .ReceiveString();
  • GET

      var responseString = await "http://www.example.com/recepticle.aspx"
    .GetStringAsync();


Method C: HttpWebRequest (not recommended for new work)

Available in: .NET Framework 1.1+, .NET Standard 2.0+, .NET Core 1.0+. In .NET Core, it is mostly for compatibility -- it wraps HttpClient, is less performant, and won't get new features.

using System.Net;
using System.Text; // For class Encoding
using System.IO; // For StreamReader


  • POST

      var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://www.example.com/recepticle.aspx");

    var postData = "thing1=" + Uri.EscapeDataString("hello");
    postData += "&thing2=" + Uri.EscapeDataString("world");
    var data = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(postData);

    request.Method = "POST";
    request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
    request.ContentLength = data.Length;

    using (var stream = request.GetRequestStream())
    {
    stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
    }

    var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();

    var responseString = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()).ReadToEnd();
  • GET

      var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://www.example.com/recepticle.aspx");

    var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();

    var responseString = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()).ReadToEnd();


Method D: WebClient (Not recommended for new work)

This is a wrapper around HttpWebRequest. Compare with HttpClient.

Available in: .NET Framework 1.1+, NET Standard 2.0+, and .NET Core 2.0+.

In some circumstances (.NET Framework 4.5-4.8), if you need to do a HTTP request synchronously, WebClient can still be used.

using System.Net;
using System.Collections.Specialized;


  • POST

      using (var client = new WebClient())
    {
    var values = new NameValueCollection();
    values["thing1"] = "hello";
    values["thing2"] = "world";

    var response = client.UploadValues("http://www.example.com/recepticle.aspx", values);

    var responseString = Encoding.Default.GetString(response);
    }
  • GET

      using (var client = new WebClient())
    {
    var responseString = client.DownloadString("http://www.example.com/recepticle.aspx");
    }

HTTP Post from Console application C#

This article on MSDN describe how to post data using HttpWebRequest. Set property HttpWebRequest.AllowAutoRedirect false and process GetResponse and GetResponseStream



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