How can I make a stored procedure return a dataset using a parameter I pass?
To fill a dataset from a stored procedure you would have code like below:
SqlConnection mySqlConnection =new SqlConnection("server=(local);database=MyDatabase;Integrated Security=SSPI;");
SqlCommand mySqlCommand = mySqlConnection.CreateCommand();
mySqlCommand.CommandText = "IDCategory";
mySqlCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
mySqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@IDCategory", SqlDbType.Int).Value = 5;
SqlDataAdapter mySqlDataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter();
mySqlDataAdapter.SelectCommand = mySqlCommand;
DataSet myDataSet = new DataSet();
mySqlConnection.Open();
mySqlDataAdapter.Fill(myDataSet);
Your connection string will be different and there are a few different ways to do this but this should get you going.... Once you get a few of these under your belt take a look at the Using Statement. It helps clean up the resources and requires a few less lines of code. This assumes a Stored Procedure name IDCategory with one Parameter called the same. It may be a little different in your setup.
Your stored procedure in this case will look something like:
CREATE PROC [dbo].[IDCategory]
@IDCategory int
AS
SELECT IDListing, IDCategory, Price, Seller, Image
FROM whateveryourtableisnamed
WHERE IDCategory = @IDCategory
Here's a link on Stored Procedure basics:
http://www.sql-server-performance.com/articles/dba/stored_procedures_basics_p1.aspx
Here's a link on DataSets and other items with ADO.Net:
http://authors.aspalliance.com/quickstart/howto/doc/adoplus/adoplusoverview.aspx
Stored procedure return into DataSet in C# .Net
Try this
DataSet ds = new DataSet("TimeRanges");
using(SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("ConnectionString"))
{
SqlCommand sqlComm = new SqlCommand("Procedure1", conn);
sqlComm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Start", StartTime);
sqlComm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Finish", FinishTime);
sqlComm.Parameters.AddWithValue("@TimeRange", TimeRange);
sqlComm.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter();
da.SelectCommand = sqlComm;
da.Fill(ds);
}
How to return the output of stored procedure into a variable in sql server
That depends on the nature of the information you want to return.
If it is a single integer value, you can use the return
statement
create proc myproc
as
begin
return 1
end
go
declare @i int
exec @i = myproc
If you have a non integer value, or a number of scalar values, you can use output parameters
create proc myproc
@a int output,
@b varchar(50) output
as
begin
select @a = 1, @b='hello'
end
go
declare @i int, @j varchar(50)
exec myproc @i output, @j output
If you want to return a dataset, you can use insert exec
create proc myproc
as
begin
select name from sysobjects
end
go
declare @t table (name varchar(100))
insert @t (name)
exec myproc
You can even return a cursor but that's just horrid so I shan't give an example :)
Return multiple values (OUTPUT) stored procedure to dataset or datatable?
You should retrieve output parameters AFTER finisted SQL DataReader
stream. That means you couldn't get the output parameters until you read all the rows from the DataReader. So, if you want to set output values to all rows (I don't recommend it, It would causes redundant data), you can do it like this;
foreach (DataTable datasetTable in dataset.Tables)
{
datasetTable.Columns.Add("Value1", typeof(string));
datasetTable.Columns.Add("Value2", typeof(string));
datasetTable.Columns.Add("Value3", typeof(string));
datasetTable.Columns.Add("Value4", typeof(string));
foreach (DataRow datasetTableRow in datasetTable.Rows)
{
datasetTableRow["Value1"] = command.Parameters["@Value1"].Value;
datasetTableRow["Value2"] = command.Parameters["@Value2"].Value;
datasetTableRow["Value3"] = command.Parameters["@Value3"].Value;
datasetTableRow["Value4"] = command.Parameters["@Value4"].Value;
}
}
Or you can create another table for outputvalues like this;
dataset.Tables.Add("OutputResults");
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Columns.Add("Value1", typeof(string));
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Columns.Add("Value2", typeof(string));
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Columns.Add("Value3", typeof(string));
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Columns.Add("Value4", typeof(string));
var outputRow = dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].NewRow();
outputRow["Value1"] = command.Parameters["@Value1"].Value;
outputRow["Value2"] = command.Parameters["@Value2"].Value;
outputRow["Value3"] = command.Parameters["@Value3"].Value;
outputRow["Value4"] = command.Parameters["@Value4"].Value;
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Rows.Add(outputRow);
Another option is you can add the rows as key-value pair for per output values in created table like this;
dataset.Tables.Add("OutputResults");
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Columns.Add("OutputName", typeof(string));
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Columns.Add("OutputValue", typeof(string));
var value1Row = dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].NewRow();
value1Row["OutputName"] = "Value1";
value1Row["OutputValue"] = command.Parameters["@Value1"].Value;
var value2Row = dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].NewRow();
value2Row["OutputName"] = "Value2";
value2Row["OutputValue"] = command.Parameters["@Value2"].Value;
var value3Row = dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].NewRow();
value3Row["OutputName"] = "Value3";
value3Row["OutputValue"] = command.Parameters["@Value3"].Value;
var value4Row = dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].NewRow();
value4Row["OutputName"] = "Value4";
value4Row["OutputValue"] = command.Parameters["@Value4"].Value;
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Rows.Add(value1Row);
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Rows.Add(value2Row);
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Rows.Add(value3Row);
dataset.Tables["OutputResults"].Rows.Add(value4Row);
SQL server stored procedure return a table
A procedure can't return a table as such. However you can select from a table in a procedure and direct it into a table (or table variable) like this:
create procedure p_x
as
begin
declare @t table(col1 varchar(10), col2 float, col3 float, col4 float)
insert @t values('a', 1,1,1)
insert @t values('b', 2,2,2)
select * from @t
end
go
declare @t table(col1 varchar(10), col2 float, col3 float, col4 float)
insert @t
exec p_x
select * from @t
How to run a Stored Procedure which returns a dataset
Just change this line from
Dim ds As DataSet = Nothing
to
Dim ds = new DataSet()
You need to pass an initialized DataSet to the SqlDataAdapter.Fill method.
Actually your code is like
sa.Fill(Nothing)
and of course this is not appreciated by the Fill code.
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