setup cron tab to specific time of during weekdays
Same as you did for hours:
*/2 09-18 * * 1-5 /path_to_script
0
and 7
stand for Sunday6
stands for Saturday
so, 1-5
means from Monday to Friday
Run CRON job everyday at specific time
Cron utility is an effective way to schedule a routine background job at a specific time and/or day on an on-going basis.
Linux Crontab Format
MIN HOUR DOM MON DOW CMD
Example::Scheduling a Job For a Specific Time
The basic usage of cron is to execute a job in a specific time as shown below. This will execute the Full backup shell script (full-backup) on 10th June 08:30 AM.
Please note that the time field uses 24 hours format. So, for 8 AM use
8, and for 8 PM use 20.
30 08 10 06 * /home/yourname/full-backup
- 30 – 30th Minute
- 08 – 08 AM
- 10 – 10th Day
- 06 – 6th Month (June)
- *– Every day of the week
In your case, for 2.30PM
,
30 14 * * * YOURCMD
- 30 – 30th Minute
- 14 – 2PM
- *– Every day
- *– Every month
- *– Every day of the week
To know more about cron, visit this website.
Different schedule for Weekdays and weekends
I don't know of a way to to this in cron with a single expression. You can do it with 2 lines, though.
0 12 * * 1-5 [your script call]
0 8 * * 6,7 [your script call]
The last column (day of week) can have a range, or a list. Day of week is 1-7 (Mon - Sun), either 0 or 7 can represent Sunday.
HTH
Cron Jobs between x and y on weekdays
Every 10 minutes between 09:00 - 17:00 on weekdays (monday - friday)
*/10 09-17 * * 1-5 /path/to/file
cron expression to run a job every hour but only on weekdays?
You can do it like this:
0 * * * 1-5
This website is really good for CRON scheduling:
https://crontab.guru
How can I create Cron Expression which works between particular times
Some things you cannot do in a single expression and you might consider to use two:
# Example of job definition:
# .--------------------- minute (0 - 59)
# | .------------- hour (0 - 23)
# | | .---------- day of month (1 - 31)
# | | | .------- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ...
# | | | | .---- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7)
# | | | | |
# * * * * * command to be executed
# This runs on 7:30, 7:40, 7:50
30/10 7 * * 1-5 command
# This runs on 8:00, 8:10, 8:20
0-20/10 8 * * 1-5 command
Another way you could attempt this is by using a test.
# Example of job definition:
# .--------------------- minute (0 - 59)
# | .------------- hour (0 - 23)
# | | .---------- day of month (1 - 31)
# | | | .------- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ...
# | | | | .---- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7)
# | | | | |
# * * * * * command to be executed
*/10 7,8 * * 1-5 testcmd && command
Where testcmd
is an executable script that could look like:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
hours=$(date "+%H")
minutes=$(date "+%M")
(( hours == 7 && minutes >= 30)) || (( hours == 8 && minutes <= 20 ))
Other examples of this trick can be found here:
- Cron expression to run every N minutes
- How to schedule a Cron job to run 4th week of the year
- how to set cronjob for 2 days?
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