error: member access into incomplete type : forward declaration of
Move doSomething
definition outside of its class declaration and after B
and also make add
accessible to A
by public
-ing it or friend
-ing it.
class B;
class A
{
void doSomething(B * b);
};
class B
{
public:
void add() {}
};
void A::doSomething(B * b)
{
b->add();
}
Member access into incomplete type error
You're asking for a member in the FooEncoder
struct which isn't visible anywhere in your foo_interface.cc file. This looks similar to a pimpl idiom.
In order to have your code aware of FooEncoder
's structure you need to either
#include "foo_encoder.c"
in your foo_interface.cc file (I quite don't like this solution and you didn't post the full code either) or move your struct definition elsewhere in a header file and include that one (recommended).
error: member access into incomplete type''; note: forward declaration of ''
The definition of the constructor B::B
inside the struct definition references members of MAIN
, but the latter hasn't been fully defined yet.
You need to move the body of constructor B::B
into a separate file, i.e. b.cpp, and link with main.cpp when building the executable.
Clang error: member access into incomplete type
It looks like you forward declare IdInterface
at file scope. Looking at your linked github repo, IdInterface
is defined in namespace src
. src::IdInterface != ::IdInterface
You have forward declared a type that is never defined.
Update your forward declaration to be in namespace src
and it will likely fix your issue.
namespace src{
class IdInterface;
}
namespace validator
{
class IdValidatorInterface : public virtual BaseElementValidatorInterface
{
public:
IdValidatorInterface();
virtual ~IdValidatorInterface();
virtual bool isValid( shared_ptr<src::IdInterface> entity ) = 0;
virtual vector<string> validate( shared_ptr<src::IdInterface> entity) = 0;
};
}
c++ - error: member access into incomplete type in base class virtual function
This problem is known as circular dependency.
In your code..
// in shape.h
struct HitRecord; // forward declaration
// this forward declaration means all you can do until
// the struct is fully declared is declare a pointer
// or a reference to it. No more.
class Shape {
public:
virtual bool intersect(Ray& r, HitRecord& rec); // <-- this is fine
virtual bool intersect(Ray& r, HitRecord& rec) {
//...
rec.obj = this; // <-- this is where you hit an error. the compiler
// doesn't know yet what HitRecord::obj is.
return false;
}
};
.. in hitrecord.h...
struct HitRecord {
float t;
vec3f p; // point coord
vec3f norm;
Shape* obj;
};
// this would usually reside in shape.cpp, but what's important is the order
// in which the compiler reads the successive declarations
#include "shape.h"
#include "hitrecord.h" // for example...
bool Shape::intersect(Ray& r, HitRecord& rec)
{
//...
rec.obj = this; // Now, the compiler knwos all about HitRecord
// so this will compile.
return false;
}
How to resolve Member access into incomplete type error
You have declared RootViewController
as a forward class declaration in your .h file using the @Class
directive, but you haven't imported RootViewController.h in your ADBanner.mm file.
This means that the compiler knows that there is some class RootViewController
but doesn't know anything more about it - its superclass, methods or properties. As such it can't confirm that it actually has a method layoutIfNeeded
.
Adding #import "RootViewController.h"
to the top of ADBanner.mm will give the compiler the information it needs and resolve the error.
QT 5.13.2 C++ issue Member access into incomplete type 'Ui::UsersWidget'
1) ui
should be a pointer
2) Name the ui object "UsersWidget", not "Form"
Related Topics
How Can Std::Make_Heap Be Implemented While Making at Most 3N Comparisons
Details of Std::Make_Index_Sequence and Std::Index_Sequence
How Does Malloc Understand Alignment
Returning to Beginning of File After Getline
C++ Multiple Inheritance Function Call Ambiguity
How to Cancel/Detach a Future in C++11
Is Volatile Bool for Thread Control Considered Wrong
What Is the Past-The-End Iterator in Stl C++
Converting Bool to Text in C++
Debugging Template Instantiations
Performance Cost of Passing by Value VS. by Reference or by Pointer
Thread Safe Implementation of Circular Buffer
Convert String to Mathematical Evaluation
Deprecated Conversion from String Literal to 'Char*'
How to Update a Printed Message in Terminal Without Reprinting
How to Export a C++ Class from a Dll
How to Extract the Source Filename Without Path and Suffix at Compile Time