ROW_NUMBER() in MySQL
I want the row with the single highest col3 for each (col1, col2) pair.
That's a groupwise maximum, one of the most commonly-asked SQL questions (since it seems like it should be easy, but actually it kind of isn't).
I often plump for a null-self-join:
SELECT t0.col3
FROM table AS t0
LEFT JOIN table AS t1 ON t0.col1=t1.col1 AND t0.col2=t1.col2 AND t1.col3>t0.col3
WHERE t1.col1 IS NULL;
“Get the rows in the table for which no other row with matching col1,col2 has a higher col3.” (You will notice this and most other groupwise-maximum solutions will return multiple rows if more than one row has the same col1,col2,col3. If that's a problem you may need some post-processing.)
Cannot find ROW_NUMBER() function in mysql 8.0.17?
row
is a reserved word in mysql 8.0.2+ according to the documentation.
This should work:
SELECT custid,
email,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER ( PARTITION BY email ORDER BY email ) AS `row`
FROM customers;
Or you can ditch row
for something non-problematic such as AS rn
.
Notice that partitioning by email and ordering by it at the same time doesn't make much sense.
Fiddle
How to add row number to an MySQL display using ROW_NUMBER()
Window functions evaluate after GROUP BY
aggregation has happened, so it doesn't make much sense to use a partition on the name
, since each record at that point would be guaranteed to have a distinct name. Most likely, you want something like this:
SELECT
name,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY AVG(work_days), COUNT(*) DESC) AS row_num,
AVG(work_days) AS workday_average,
COUNT(*) AS count
FROM work
GROUP BY
name
HAVING
workday_average > 2
ORDER BY
workday_average,
count DESC;
But this of course assumes that you are using MySQL 8+. If not, then ROW_NUMBER
won't be available.
Mysql row_number rank based on value
Rank window function seems the obvious answer, btw partition by is optional
create table t
(player_id int, value int);
insert into t values
( 10 , 333 ),
( 11 , 31 ),
( 15 , 12 ),
( 9 , 3 ),
( 1 , 0 ),
( 8 , 0 ),
( 12 , 0 ),
( 13 , 0 ),
( 14 , 0 );
select *,
rank() over (order by value desc)
from t
+-----------+-------+-----------------------------------+
| player_id | value | rank() over (order by value desc) |
+-----------+-------+-----------------------------------+
| 10 | 333 | 1 |
| 11 | 31 | 2 |
| 15 | 12 | 3 |
| 9 | 3 | 4 |
| 13 | 0 | 5 |
| 14 | 0 | 5 |
| 1 | 0 | 5 |
| 8 | 0 | 5 |
| 12 | 0 | 5 |
+-----------+-------+-----------------------------------+
9 rows in set (0.001 sec)
and if you only want for 11 put code in cte
with cte as
(select *,
rank() over (order by value desc) rnk
from t
)
select player_id, rnk
from cte
where player_id = 11;
ROW_NUMBER() equivalent in MySQL for inserting
Unfortunately, there is no ROW_NUMBER()
equivalent in MySQL but you can still simulate it by creating a simple variable which holds a value an increment it every row.
Example:
SET @rank=0;
SELECT @rank := @rank+1 AS rank, fruit, amount
FROM sales
ORDER BY amount DESC;
- SQLFiddle Demo
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