Converting a Date object to a calendar object
Here's your method:
public static Calendar toCalendar(Date date){
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
return cal;
}
Everything else you are doing is both wrong and unnecessary.
BTW, Java Naming conventions suggest that method names start with a lower case letter, so it should be: dateToCalendar
or toCalendar
(as shown).
OK, let's milk your code, shall we?
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
date = (Date)formatter.parse(date.toString());
DateFormat
is used to convert Strings to Dates (parse()
) or Dates to Strings (format()
). You are using it to parse the String representation of a Date back to a Date. This can't be right, can it?
How to convert java.util.Date objects into Calendar objects?
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
You can get the calendar in different locales as well if you want.
You could also do
cal.setTimeInMillis(date.getTime());
Date object to Calendar [Java]
What you could do is creating an instance of a GregorianCalendar
and then set the Date
as a start time:
Date date;
Calendar myCal = new GregorianCalendar();
myCal.setTime(date);
However, another approach is to not use Date
at all. You could use an approach like this:
private Calendar startTime;
private long duration;
private long startNanos; //Nano-second precision, could be less precise
...
this.startTime = Calendar.getInstance();
this.duration = 0;
this.startNanos = System.nanoTime();
public void setEndTime() {
this.duration = System.nanoTime() - this.startNanos;
}
public Calendar getStartTime() {
return this.startTime;
}
public long getDuration() {
return this.duration;
}
In this way you can access both the start time and get the duration from start to stop. The precision is up to you of course.
Convert String to Calendar Object in Java
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss z yyyy", Locale.ENGLISH);
cal.setTime(sdf.parse("Mon Mar 14 16:02:37 GMT 2011"));// all done
note: set Locale
according to your environment/requirement
See Also
- Javadoc
How to convert a date String to a Date or Calendar object?
In brief:
DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yy");
try {
Date date = formatter.parse("01/29/02");
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
See SimpleDateFormat
javadoc for more.
And to turn it into a Calendar
, do:
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(date);
Calendar date to yyyy-MM-dd format in java
A Java Date
is a container for the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 GMT.
When you use something like System.out.println(date)
, Java uses Date.toString()
to print the contents.
The only way to change it is to override Date
and provide your own implementation of Date.toString()
. Now before you fire up your IDE and try this, I wouldn't; it will only complicate matters. You are better off formatting the date to the format you want to use (or display).
Java 8+
LocalDateTime ldt = LocalDateTime.now().plusDays(1);
DateTimeFormatter formmat1 = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd", Locale.ENGLISH);
System.out.println(ldt);
// Output "2018-05-12T17:21:53.658"
String formatter = formmat1.format(ldt);
System.out.println(formatter);
// 2018-05-12
Prior to Java 8
You should be making use of the ThreeTen Backport
The following is maintained for historical purposes (as the original answer)
What you can do, is format the date.
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);
SimpleDateFormat format1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
System.out.println(cal.getTime());
// Output "Wed Sep 26 14:23:28 EST 2012"
String formatted = format1.format(cal.getTime());
System.out.println(formatted);
// Output "2012-09-26"
System.out.println(format1.parse(formatted));
// Output "Wed Sep 26 00:00:00 EST 2012"
These are actually the same date, represented differently.
Java Calendar object, setting date and time separately
Yes it would.
setTime()
sets the the time regardless of the fact that a date contained no time value (00:00:00) or no date value (01.01.1970).
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
SimpleDateFormat sdfDate = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd-yyyy hh:mm zzz");
cal.setTime(sdfDate.parse(DATE+ " " + TIME));
Should work out for you.
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